想法行为混淆量表/思维行动融合量表(Thought-ActionFusionScale,TAFS)
TAF-Moral
- Thinking of making an extremely critical remark to a friend is almost as unacceptable to me as actually saying it.
- Having a blasphemous thought is almost as sinful to me as a blasphemous action.
- Thinking about swearing at someone else is almost as unacceptable to me as actually swearing.
- When I have a nasty thought about someone else, it is almost as bad as car- rying out a nasty action.
- Having violent thoughts is almost as unacceptable to me as violent acts.
- When I think about making an obscene remark or gesture in church, it is almost as sinful as actually doing it.
- If I wish harm on someone, it is almost as bad as doing harm.
- If I think about making an obscene gesture to someone else, it is almost as bad as doing it.
- When I think unkindly about a friend, it is almost as disloyal as doing an unkind act.
- If I have a jealous thought, it is almost the same as making a jealous remark.
- Thinking of cheating in a personal relationship is almost as immoral to me as actually cheating.
- Having obscene thoughts in a church is unacceptable to me.
TAF-Likelihood-Others
- If I think of a relative/friend losing their job, this increases the risk that they will lose their job.
- If I think of a relative/friend being in a car accident, this increases the risk that he/she will have a car accident.
- If I think of a friend/relative being injured in a fall, this increases the risk that he/she will have a fall and be injured. 4. If I think of a relative/friend falling ill this increases the risk that he/she will fall ill.
TAF-Likelihood-Self
- If I think of myself being injured in a fall, this increases the risk that I will have a fall and be injured.
- If I think of myself being in a car accident, this increases the risk that I will have a car accident.
- If I think of myself falling ill, this increases the risk that I will fall ill.
思维行动融合量表(ThoughtActionFusionScale)(TAFS)是Shafran,Thordarson,Rachman等于1996年开发的用于评估思维和行动混淆的量表,包括19个条目,每个条目0~4分评分。TAFS有两个分量表,即现实思维行动融合(思维使行动很可能发生)和精神思维行动融合(思维等同于行动)。强迫症患者在现实思维行动融合和精神行动融合评分中,其平均分分别是9.18和20.03,而在正常人中,其平均分分别是3.12和12.74。
想法行为混淆量表(Thought-ActionFusionScale,TAFS)获得原量表作者的许可授权后,由研究小组成员独立翻译并经过讨论形成TAFS中文版本初稿。按照标准的跨文化量表修订的方法,将TAFS初稿交给北京大学英语系的一位研究生和心理系的一位美籍留学研究生回译成英语,以保证翻译的准确性。最终版本共19个条目,分为3个分量表:道德(12个条目)、可能性-自我(4个条目)及可能性-他人(3个条目)。采用利克特5点评分,从“完全不同意”到“完全同意”分别计0~4分。
参考文献:
Shafran R , Thordarson D S , Rachman S . Thought-action fusion in obsessive compulsive disorder[J]. Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 1996, 10(5):0-391.
刘琼, 宋蕊, 王振,等. 强迫症的接纳与承诺治疗[J]. 国际精神病学杂志, 2018, 045(001):33-35.
RODRIGUEZ Marcus A, 钱铭怡, 高隽,等. 想法行为混淆量表在中国大学生中的修订[J]. 中国心理卫生杂志, 2010(11):63-67.
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