亲密关系经历量表简版(experiences in close relationship scale-shot from, ECR-S)
依恋(attachment)是个体在发展过程中与他人建立起的一种深层、坚固且持续的情感联。Hazan与Shaver把依恋的概念扩大并延伸为成人依恋(adult attachment)。自成人依恋概念被提出以来,在依恋相关的领域迅速掀起研究热潮,近来国内关于成人依恋的研究日渐增多。一个拥有可靠测量学指标的成人依恋测量工具是研究成人依恋的前提和基础。亲密关系经历量表(experiencesinclose relationship scale, ECR)是成人依恋最为经典的测量工具之一。Wei等在ECR的基础上,基于成人依恋由依恋焦虑和依恋回避两维度构成的理论假设,按维度分别进行探索性因素分析,删去部分题目后,保留依恋焦虑和依恋回避维度下各6个题目,修订成英文简版的ECR(experiences in close re-lationship scale-short form, ECR-S)。ECR-S因题目较少,施测方便,在国外成人依恋的相关研究中被广泛应用。
赵利利等人修订亲密关系经历量表简版( experiences in close relationship scale-shot from, ECR-S)并分析亲密关系经历量表中文简版( experiences in close relationship scale-the Chinese short form,ECR-CS)在中国成人群体中的信度和效度.验证性因素分析的结果表明,数据对于ECR-CS的二维度模型拟合良好.拟合结果为χ2/df=3. 57,CFI=0. 95,GFI=0. 95,AGFI=0. 92,TLI=0. 92,NFI=0. 93,RMSEA=0. 07,SRMR=0. 04.在 ECR-CS中,依恋焦虑和依恋回避维度的Cronbach's α系数依次为0. 85和0. 88,间隔两周的重测信度依次为0. 75和0. 80.ECR-CS具有良好的信效度,适用于国内成人依恋的相关研究.
亲密关系经历量表简版(experiences in close relationship scale-shot from, ECR-S)
请仔细阅读下面的句子,根据自己在恋爱(婚姻)关系中的符合程度,勾选(√)最符合的一项,答案无对错好坏之分,请您认真如实作答。
1非常不赞同
2不赞同
3比较不赞同
4中立
5比较赞同
6赞同
7非常赞同
1.在需要的时候,我向恋人求助,是很有用的;
2.我需要我的恋人一再地保证他/她是爱我的;
3.我想与恋人亲近,但我又总是会退缩不前;
4.我发现恋人并不愿意象我所想的那样跟我亲近;
5.我会在很多事情上向恋人求助,包括寻求安慰和得到承诺;
6.我想跟恋人非常亲密的愿望,有时会把恋人吓跑;
7.我试图避免与恋人变得太亲近;
8.我并不是常常担心被恋人抛弃;
9.我经常与恋人讨论我所遇到的问题以及我关心的事情;
10.我担心恋人不会象我关心他(/她)那样地关心我;
11.当恋人跟我过分亲密的时候,我会感到内心紧张;
感谢网友 舒心 发现错误【已经修改】
以下为英文原版:
33R.It helps to turn to my romantic partner in times of need.
18.I need a lot of reassurance that I am loved by my partner.
11.I want to get close to my partner,but I keep pulling back.
26.I find that my partner(s)don’t want to get as close as I would like.
35R.I turn to my partner for many things,including comfort and reassurance.
16.My desire to be very close sometimes scares people away.
17.I try to avoid getting too close to my partner.
22R.I do not often worry about being abandoned.
27R.I usually discuss my problems and concerns with my partner.
32.I get frustrated if romantic partners are not available when I need them.
13.I am nervous when partners get too close to me.
6.I worry that romantic partners won’t care about me as much as I care about them.
参考文献:
赵利利,郝志红.亲密关系经历量表中文简版在成人群体中的信度和效度分析[J].中华行为医学与脑科学杂志, 2019, 28(8):5.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-6554.2019.08.016.
Wei M , Russell D W , Mallinckrodt B ,et al.Taylor & Francis Online :: The Experiences in Close Relationship Scale (ECR)-Short Form: Reliability, Validity, and Factor Structure - Journal of Personality Assessment - Volume 88, Issue 2[J].Journal of Personality Assessment[2024-06-07].
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非常有用,感谢
非常有用
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